Fixing a tooth cavity or decay is an important dental Procedure. A filling is a painless and quick dental restoration that effectively repairs damaged or decayed tooth enamel. Therefore, if you have tooth cavities, fillings Pearland can help. During the restoration, your dentist cleans the tooth cavity area leaving a clean hole in the affected tooth. The cavity will then be filled with dental filling to even the tooth surface and restore its natural look and functionality. Here, we will review the different dental fillings used in dental restorations. 

Amalgam Filling

Amalgam is normally thought of as silver filling. However, although they look like silver, they are made of a mixture of tin, silver, copper, and little amounts of mercury. Although individuals have expressed concern about using mercury in the mixture, this type of teeth filling is safe. When mixed with other metals, mercury becomes stable and does not escape from the filling. These fillings are preferable when it is hard to maintain the tooth dry. However, the fillings are a perfect option if you want fillings that blend in with the color of your teeth.   Amalgam fillings can last up to 25 years.

Ceramic Filling

A ceramic filling is made of porcelain. These types of fillings are durable and match the natural color of your teeth. These fillings are used on lays, inlays, veneers, crowns, and implants. Ceramic fillings are more durable and will cost more than amalgam and composite fillings and might need more than a single appointment. To help speed up the recovery after the filling procedure, dentists recommend avoiding cold or hot beverages, chewing with the other side of the mouth for some days, avoiding spicy or acidic foods, and desensitizing toothpaste.

Composite Filling

Composite resin fillings are designed from a mixture of plastic and glass powder. The mixture is inserted into the tooth in putty form and then hardened by a specialized led light. Composite fillings are used to fill in cavities and gaps or correct cosmetic problems. A composite filling is a common option because it is customizable to match the color of your existing teeth; hence, it’s not as noticeable as the silver amalgam filling. They are as long-lasting as other types of fillings. They can last up to five to fifteen years, after which you might need a replacement.

Glass Ionomer Fillings

This type of filling is created from a mix of acrylic and glass. These filings are normally used for kids whose teeth are still forming. They gradually produce fluoride that gets into the tooth to guard it against further decay. However, these fillings only survive for some years because they are weaker than composite resin and are bound to wear out or crack. Also, regular glass ionomer is less natural than composite resin fillings.

If you are experiencing tooth decay, you should visit your dentist for a dental restoration. The dentist will recommend the best form of filling to restore your teeth to their best state. To maintain your filling in optimal condition, it is recommended to brush twice daily, floss regularly, and go for professional teeth cleaning after every six months. Also, wearing a mouth or nightguard will help protect your fillings if you clench your jaw or grind your teeth.